Ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ, ọgbọ ọ bụla nke kọmpụta kọmputa na-enweta ngwa ngwa ma na-arụ ọrụwanye ike n'ihi na ihe kachasị mkpa ha, nke a na-akpọ transistors, dị obere.

Ije ije nke mmezi ndị ahụ agbadala, mana International Business Machines Corp (IBM.N) na Tọzdee kwuru na sịlịkọn nwere ọ dịkarịa ala otu ọgbọ na-aga n'ihu na ụlọ ahịa.

IBM webatara ihe ọ na-ekwu bụ teknụzụ izizi mbụ nke ụwa-nanometer chipmaking. Teknụzụ nwere ike ịdị ka 45% ngwa ngwa karịa ibe 7-nanometer ibe n'ọtụtụ ọtụtụ laptọọpụ na ekwentị taa wee ruo 75% karịa ike arụmọrụ, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kwuru.

Teknụzụ nwere ike were ọtụtụ afọ ịbịa ahịa. Ozugbo otu nnukwu onye na-emepụta ibe, IBM na-enyefe mmepụta mgbawa dị elu na Samsung Electronics Co Ltd (005930.KS) mana ọ na-ejigide ụlọ ọrụ nyocha na-arụpụta mgbawa na Albany, New York nke na-ewepụta nnwale nke mgbawa ma nwee nkwalite mmepe teknụzụ. ya na Samsung na Intel Corp (INTC.O) iji teknụzụ chipmaking nke IBM.